Drinking chlorinated water can potentially lead to health risks such as increased cancer risk from disinfection byproducts, as well as irritation of the skin, eyes, and respiratory system.
Drinking fluoridated water over time can lead to dental fluorosis, which may cause white spots or streaks on teeth. In rare cases, very high fluoride levels can potentially lead to skeletal fluorosis, affecting bones and joints.
Drinking lead-contaminated water can have serious health effects, especially in children and pregnant women. Lead exposure can lead to developmental delays, decreased IQ, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems in children. In adults, long-term exposure to lead can cause kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive issues.
Drinking water contaminated with heavy metals can pose significant health risks. Heavy metals are toxic and can cause damage to organs such as the kidneys, liver, and nervous system.
Drinking water contaminated with pharmaceuticals can potentially disrupt hormone balance, contribute to antibiotic resistance, and cause allergic reactions.